Top 10 Most Common Cat Breeds
Ever wondered which cat breeds are the most popular? We analyzed Tractive’s database of over one million pets to rank the top 10 most common cat breeds worldwide, from the Maine Coon to the Siamese.
Whether they are prowling through the garden or curled up on the sofa, cats are some of the most beloved companions on the planet. But have you ever wondered what are the most common cat breeds?
To find out, we dove into the Tractive global database, analyzing data from over one million pets worldwide. From fluffy giants to sleek explorers, we’ve identified the top ten most common cat breeds around the world. So, the next time you spot a wandering feline in your neighborhood, there’s a good chance they belong to one of these popular global favorites!
What are the most common cat breeds?
Based on our global data, here are the top 10 most common cat breeds you’ll find in homes across the globe.
- European Shorthair
- American Shorthair
- British Shorthair
- Maine Coon
- Bengal
- Ragdoll
- Norwegian Forest Cat
- Siberian
- Siamese
- Russian Blue
1. European Shorthair
Taking the top spot is the European Shorthair, a breed that traces its lineage back to the Roman Empire. These cats are the ultimate “natural” breed, having developed over centuries in Europe without heavy human intervention. It’s gifted them with robust health and an impressive lifespan of up to 20 years.
They are known for their muscular,athletic build and a versatile coat that can come in almost any color or pattern. They are expert hunters with a high feline prey drive. But they are also very adaptable and ideal companions for both urban apartments and rural farmsteads.
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2. American Shorthair
A favorite in North America, the American Shorthair is the descendant of European cats brought over by early settlers to protect cargo from rodents. Unlike the average “alley cat,” this is a pedigree breed recognized for its distinct “square” muzzle and heavy-boned, powerful body. They are famously low-maintenance and easygoing, striking a perfect balance between being affectionate with family and independent enough to entertain themselves.
Their dense coat is designed to withstand the elements. And while they are gentle, they retain a keen hunting instinct that keeps them playful well into their senior years.
3. British Shorthair
With their iconic round faces and dense, plush coats, the British Shorthair is often called the “teddy bear” of the feline world. This breed is one of the oldest in the world, likely brought to Britain by the Romans. It’s best known for its “British Blue” variant with striking orange or copper eyes.
Temperamentally, they are the epitome of British reserve—dignified, quiet, and not particularly fond of being carried around, preferring to sit beside you rather than on your lap. They are a sturdy, slow-maturing breed that typically doesn’t reach full physical size until they are three to five years old.
4. Maine Coon
The Maine Coon is the “Gentle Giant” of the cat world and holds the title of the largest domesticated cat breed, with some males weighing up to 18 lbs or more.
Native to the state of Maine, they are built for harsh winters, sporting water-resistant fur, “snowshoe” paws with tufts of hair between the toes, and a massive, bushy tail they can wrap around themselves for warmth.
They are famous for their dog-like personalities, often following their owners from room to room and even enjoying a game of fetch. Interestingly, they are also known for their unique vocalizations, opting for “chirps” and “trills” rather than standard meows.
5. Bengal
The Bengal is a high-energy, intelligent breed created by crossing domestic cats with the Asian Leopard Cat, giving them their distinctive “wild” look.
They are the only domestic breed to feature “rosettes” similar to those found on leopards and jaguars, and some even have a “glitter” gene that makes their coat shimmer in the light.
These are not your average lap cats; they are incredibly active, expert climbers, and have a rare fascination with water, often jumping into the shower or “fishing” in their water bowls. Because of their high intelligence, they require plenty of mental stimulation and exercise to keep them happy.
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6. Ragdoll
Ragdolls originated in California in the 1960s. The breed is named for their tendency to go completely limp with relaxation when picked up. Ragdolls are a large, long-haired breed with striking blue eyes and a “pointed” coat. That means that their face, ears, and paws are darker than their body. Often called “puppy-cats” because they’re so social, Ragdolls might greet you at the door or follow you around the house. They’re not the best hunters and are suitable for being kept indoors due to their docile and trusting nature.
7. Norwegian Forest
Known as the “Wegie” in its native Scandinavia, the Norwegian Forest Cat is a natural breed that features in ancient Norse mythology. They are distinguished from the Maine Coon by their triangular head shape and a straight profile from the brow to the tip of the nose.
Their thick, double-layered coat is highly water-repellent, a necessary adaptation for surviving snowy forests, and they possess exceptionally strong claws that make them legendary climbers. Despite their rugged, wild appearance, they are incredibly gentle, quiet, and thrive on human companionship, though they do appreciate a high perch to observe their home.
8. Siberian
Hailing from the subarctic climate of Russia, the Siberian is a powerful, long-haired cat that has existed for over a thousand years.
They are often sought after by allergy sufferers because they produce significantly less Fel d 1 protein in their saliva—the primary allergen in cats—making them “hypoallergenic” for many people.
Siberians are slow to mature, taking up to five years to reach their full size, and are known for their playful, adventurous spirits. They are exceptionally hardy and, much like the Bengal and Maine Coon, often share a strange affinity for playing in water.
9. Siamese
One of the most recognizable and ancient breeds, the Siamese originated in Thailand (formerly Siam) where they were once considered royalty. They’re famous for their elegant, slender bodies, large ears, and deep blue almond-shaped eyes that contrast with their “pointed” coat patterns.
A Siamese is not just a pet; they are a personality—highly vocal, demanding of attention, and deeply loyal to their chosen human. They are widely considered one of the most intelligent cat breeds and can even be trained to walk on a leash or perform tricks, provided they are the center of attention.
10. Russian Blue
The Russian Blue is an elegant, sophisticated breed easily identified by its shimmering, silver-tipped blue coat and vivid green eyes. Their coat is a “double coat” that is so dense it stands out from the body, and it’s remarkably soft to the touch, feeling almost like velvet.
While they can be shy or reserved around strangers, they are intensely devoted to their family and often form an exclusive bond with one specific person. They are creatures of habit who love routine and a quiet environment, making them the perfect companion for a peaceful household where they can “supervise” from a distance.
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